"Asia and Africa today"
- is a scientificl monthly journal (in Russian)
of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Included in Russian Science Citation Index on
WoS platform, and EBSCO Publishing.
ISSN 0321-5075. Published since July 1957.

"Asia and Africa today" № 8 2020

Title

NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER SYSTEMS OF THE LEADING TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT COUNTRIES: REGIONAL FEATURES OF ASIAN COUNTRIES

DOI

10.31857/S032150750010450-7

Аuthor Yuliana V. SOLOVIEVA
PhD (Economics), Associate Professor, National economy Department, RUDN University ( This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. )
Abstract:

   The article considers features of formation and development of national innovation systems (NIS), transfer of technologies of the leading countries of technological development of the countries of Asia. The author analyses the innovation and technological systems of the leading countries taking into account their regional distribution, namely: Each region (Central and Southern Asia; South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania; Northern Africa and Western Asia) has its own leader, whose innovation system is influenced by regional characteristics (climatic, cultural, socio-economic, etc.). All these countries have made their way towards the formation of the NIS, a technology transfer system based on national, cultural, economic, geographical and other features. On the basis of the research carried out, we conclude that the governments of all countries - regional technological leaders come to the realization of the need to increase the efficiency of the innovation component, transfer of technologies, which contributes to the formation of the necessary organizational system aimed at ensuring the process of obtaining, implementing and disseminating the results of scientific research and development with the involvement of all participants of the innovation process - state, science, education, business. At the same time, the creation of a system based on the integration of scientific, educational and production spheres will lead to the creation of competitive high-tech products, further high status of countries in the world technology market.

Keywords: national innovation system (NIS), economic development, countries of Asia, technology transfer, scientific and technological development
Pages 44-51